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List five types of cooperative societies

a) List five types of cooperative societies.

b) Explain the following business objectives

  • survival;
  • profit maximization;
  • growth;
  • innovation;
  • social responsibility.
Explanation

(a) Types of co-operative societies include:

  • Manufacturers/producer co-operative/agricultural co-operative;
    • Multipurpose co-operative.
    • Thrift and credit society;
    • Retail co-operative;
    • Wholesale co-operative;
    • Consumer co-operative;

(b) Explanation of business objectives.

  • Survival: This is the desire of firms to remain in business despite stiff competition.
  • Profit maximization: One of the objectives of firms is to earn high profits to pay dividends to their shareholders and remain in business.
  • Growth: This is the desire of a business to expand its activities beyond its current undertakings through an increase in sales, total assets and employment.
  • Innovation: It is the ability of firms to create new products, methods of production as well as new areas of business through continuous research and development.
  • Social responsibility: Businesses have the desire to contribute to the provision of basic infrastructure and also assist in the areas of education and health sectors of communities in which they operate.