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If Mr a Takes a Fire Insurance Policy With an Average Clause, His Compensation Will Be

(begin{array}{c|c}
text{Name} & text{Insure amount} & text{Actual value} & text{Actual loss} \
hline
text{Mr A} & 30,000 & 100,000 & 40,000 \
hline
text{Mr B} & 40,000 & 120,000 & 50,000 \
hline
text{Mr C} & 50,000 & 15,000 & 70,000 \
end{array})
If Mr A takes a fire insurance policy with an average clause, his compensation will be
  • A.
    N15,000
  • B.
    N20,000
  • C.
    N12,000
  • D.
    N25, 000
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation

Since the policy is with average clause the formula used in calculating his compensation is
(frac{text{Amount insured x total actual loss}} {text{Total actual value of property}})
By this formula the compensation will be
Amount insured = N30,000
Amount loss = N40,000
Actual Value = N100,000
=(frac{30,000 times 40, 000}{100,000})
= (frac{1200000000}{100,000}) = 12,000